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GaN on Silicon Epitaxial Wafer

Specific Information
JXT has its own epitaxial process and equipment, including MOCVD, MBE, VPE, PVT, PVD and HVPE and other epitaxial growth equipment. After years of technical accumulation, we can provide customers with epitaxial growth structure customization and other customized service to suit your diversified needs.
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  • specification
  • Properties
  •  GaN on Silicon:

    ● Typical Structure:                          ● Typical Specification:

    1.undoped GaN                                 GaN layer thickness up to 7μm on silicon(111)

    2.n-type GaN(Si-doping)                GaN layer thickness up to 7μm on silicon(111)

    3.HEMT structures                              HEMT structure on silicon

    4.LED structures                                 LED structure (400-520nm wavelength) on silicon


    ● Specifications for GaN-HEMT-on-Si Epi-wafers:

    Wafer Size: 200mm

    Substrate: p-type Si(111)

    Substrate Thickness: 1000±25μm

    GaN Cap: 2 ~ 3 nm

    AlGaN barrier: 20 ~ 25 nm, 20% - 25% Al

    AlN spacer: ~ 1 nm, Optional

    GaN Channel: > 150 nm

    Buffer: > 3.5 μm

    2DEG density*: > 9E12/cm²

    Electron mobility*: > 1500 cm2/Vs

    Sheet resistance: < 400 Ω/□

    Buffer resistivity: > 105 (Ω·cm)

    Vertical Breakdown: > 600V @ 1mA/cm²

    Wafer bow / Warp: < 50 μm

    Surface morphology: rms < 0.5 nm in 5 × 5 μm²


    ● Specidfications for Blue GaN-on-Si LED Epi-wafers:

    Wafer Size: 4"/6"/8"

    Substrate: Si(111)

    Substrate Thickness: 800μm/1mm/1.15 mm

    P-(AlIn)GaN: 120 - 170 nm, [Mg] > 1E19/cm3

    InGaN/GaN Multiple Quantum Wells: 100 - 200 nm

    nGaN: 1.40 - 1.60 μm, [Si] ~ 5.0E18/cm³

    Buffer: 1.50 - 1.70 μm

    Average Dominant Wavelength: 450 ~ 470 nm 

    Wafer bow: < ±50 μm

    FWHM: < 20 nm


    ● Reference:

    2"/ 4"/6"/8" Silicon substrate is available.

    Up to 7µm GaN epitaxial layer on Silicon

    RMS(AFM)<0.5nm

    CC < 1E17/cm³

    AlN and AlGaN buffer layers used in order to relax GaN

    Thickness uniformity < 5% 

    Wafer Bow<50μm


    ● Epitaxial structure and substrate specifications can be customized,anna@jxtwafer.com


  • ● Epitaxy structure:

    ● Advantages: low cost, good stability in high temperature, excellent mechanical properties, mature technology in LED field.

    ● Disadvantages: low thermal conductivity, the lattice mismatch in power devices, a little worse performance.

    ● Application:used in LED and optoelectronic fields.


    ● Epitaxy structure:

    ● Advantages: low price of the substrates, good electrical and thermal conductivity, large-scale industrialization.

    ● Disadvantages: the lattice parameters of sillicon aren't matched to GaN very well , resulting in slightly poor wafer performance and low yield.

    ● Application: used in HEMT and chips for consumer electronics , RF chips,etc.


    ● Epitaxy structure:

    ● Advantages: high temperature resistance, low loss, excellent performance.

    ● Disadvantages: limited supply of gallium nitride substrates, complicated technology, high cost, and low-scale industrialization.

    ● Application: used in blue light, green laser and other optoelectronic fields.


    ● Epitaxy structure:

    ● Advantages: high thermal conductivity, good antistatic ability, excellent performance.

    ● Disadvantages: poor machining performance, high cost, limited application scenarios.

    ● Application: used in 5G base station RF chips, satellite radar, LED and optoelectronic fields.


    If you want to know more epitaxial structures, please email us anna@jxtwafer.com.   



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