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GaN on Sapphire Epitaxial Wafer

Specific Information
JXT has its own epitaxial process and equipment, including MOCVD, MBE, VPE, PVT, PVD and HVPE and other epitaxial growth equipment. After years of technical accumulation, we can provide customers with epitaxial growth structure customization and other customized service to suit your diversified needs.
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  • specification
  • Properties
  • GaN on Sapphire

    ● Typical Structure                           ● Typical Specification: 

    1.undoped GaN                                 GaN layer thickness up to 7μm on sapphire

    2.n-type GaN(Si-doping)                GaN layer thickness up to 7μm on sapphire 

    3.p-type GaN(Mg-doping)             GaN layer thickness up to 7μm on sapphire

    4.semi-polar & non-polar GaN      A-plane GaN on R-plane sapphire

    5.HEMT structures                              HEMT structure on sapphire

    6.LED structures                                 LED structure(400-520nm wavelength) on sapphire


    ● Specification for  Blue GaN-on-Sapphire/PSS LED Epi-wafers:

    Wafer Size: 2"/4"/6"

    P-(AlIn)GaN: 70 - 120 nm, [Mg] > 1E19/cm³

    InGaN/GaN Multiple Quantum Well: 300 - 400 nm

    nGaN: 1.4 – 2.0 µm, [Si] > 2.0E18/cm³

    Unintentionally-doped GaN: 2.7 - 5 µm 

    Dominant Wavelength: 450~470 nm

    FWHM: <25 nm


    ● Specification for  Green GaN-on-Sapphire/PSS LED Epi-wafers:

    Wafer Size: 2"/4"/6"

    P-(AlIn)GaN: 100 - 150 nm, [Mg] > 1E19/cm³

    InGaN/GaN Multiple Quantum Well: 200 - 300 nm

    nGaN: 1.4 – 2.0 µm, [Si] > 2.0E18/cm³

    Unintentionally-doped GaN: 2.7 - 5 µm 

    Dominant Wavelength: 530~550 nm

    FWHM: <40 nm


    ● Reference:

    1"/2"/3"/4"/6" sapphire substrate (10*10mm etc.) is available

    Substrate Thickness 430μm/650μm/1000μm/1300μm

    Up to 7µm GaN epitaxial layer on sapphire

    RMS(AFM)<1nm

    Thickness uniformity < 5%

    Wafer Bow<100μm

    AlN and AlGaN buffer layers are used in order to relax GaN.

    A/R/M-Plane and C off-cut M/A 0~10°sapphires are available.

    Single and double side polished sapphires are available.


    ● Epitaxial structure and substrate specifications can be customized, anna@jxtwafer.com


  • ● Epitaxy structure:

    ● Advantages: low cost, good stability in high temperature, excellent mechanical properties, mature technology in LED field.

    ● Disadvantages: low thermal conductivity, the lattice mismatch in power devices, a little worse performance.

    ● Application:used in LED and optoelectronic fields.


    ● Epitaxy structure:

    ● Advantages: low price of the substrates, good electrical and thermal conductivity, large-scale industrialization.

    ● Disadvantages: the lattice parameters of sillicon aren't matched to GaN very well , resulting in slightly poor wafer performance and low yield.

    ● Application: used in HEMT and chips for consumer electronics , RF chips,etc.


    ● Epitaxy structure:

    ● Advantages: high temperature resistance, low loss, excellent performance.

    ● Disadvantages: limited supply of gallium nitride substrates, complicated technology, high cost, and low-scale industrialization.

    ● Application: used in blue light, green laser and other optoelectronic fields.


    ● Epitaxy structure:

    ● Advantages: high thermal conductivity, good antistatic ability, excellent performance.

    ● Disadvantages: poor machining performance, high cost, limited application scenarios.

    ● Application: used in 5G base station RF chips, satellite radar, LED and optoelectronic fields.


    If you want to know more epitaxial structures, please email us anna@jxtwafer.com.   



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